Virginia Energy Assistance Program (EAP)
Last updated: October 15, 2026 · By O.B.
The Virginia Energy Assistance Program (EAP) helps eligible low-income families pay heating and cooling bills, handle energy emergencies, and improve home energy efficiency. It is administered by the Virginia Department of Social Services (VDSS).
When to apply for winter 2026-27
Fuel Assistance (heating costs) is open now and closes on the second Friday of November: November 13, 2026. VDSS gives the window as the second Tuesday of October to the second Friday of November (October 13 to November 13, 2026), and says eligibility notices are sent in late December.
- Crisis Assistance (heating emergencies such as no heat, a cut-off notice or unsafe equipment): November 1 to March 15 for equipment and security deposits; January to March 15 for fuel and utility bills.
- Cooling Assistance: June 15 to August 17. The household must pay cooling costs and include someone aged 60 or older, living with a disability, or a child under 6.
Apply online through CommonHelp, by phone at 855-635-4370, or with a paper form from VDSS. Other states’ dates: LIHEAP 2026-27 open dates by state.
What does EAP cover?
Virginia's Energy Assistance Program provides support across several components, including help with heating bills, cooling bills, and energy crisis situations. It is designed to keep households safe and comfortable while easing the burden of energy costs for families on limited or fixed incomes.
Who is eligible?
EAP is for low-income Virginia households that meet income and other program requirements and are responsible for their home energy costs. Eligibility is based on household size, income, and circumstances, and is determined by your local department of social services. Different components of the program may have specific application periods.
How to apply
You can apply online through CommonHelp, Virginia's benefits portal, or in person at your local department of social services. Heating, cooling and crisis help each have their own application window; see the dates above.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Virginia EAP help with?
It helps eligible families pay heating and cooling bills, handle energy emergencies, and improve home energy efficiency.
Is EAP only for heating?
No. Virginia's Energy Assistance Program includes heating, cooling, and energy crisis assistance components.
Where do I apply for Virginia EAP?
Through the CommonHelp online portal, by phone at 855-635-4370, or with a paper form through your local department of social services.
When can I apply for Virginia Fuel Assistance in 2026?
From the second Tuesday of October to the second Friday of November: October 13 to November 13, 2026 (VDSS). Crisis and Cooling Assistance have their own windows, listed above.
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Check the official program page →Related programs
- Virginia SNAP (Food Assistance)
- Virginia TANF
- Federal LIHEAP overview